liunx服务器安装常用软件一键脚本

1.docker.sh
docker安装

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1#!/usr/bin/env bash

2yum install -y docker

3tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'

4{

5  "registry-mirrors": ["https://fy707np5.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]

6}

7EOF

8sudo systemctl daemon-reload

9sudo systemctl restart docker

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2.htop.sh
查看进程安装

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1#!/usr/bin/env bash

2yum install ncurses-devel

3

4wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/htop/files/htop/1.0.2/htop-1.0.2.tar.gz

5tar zxvf htop-1.0.2.tar.gz

6cd htop-1.0.2

7./configure --disable-unicode --prefix=/usr/local/htop

8make 

9make install

10ln -s /usr/local/htop/bin/htop /usr/local/bin/htop

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3.jdk.sh
jdk1.8版本安装

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1#!/usr/bin/env bash

2

3#install_jdk

4wget http://7lrxhn.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz

5tar zxvf jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz

6rm -rf jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz

7mv jdk1.8.0_111 /usr/local/

8ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_111/bin/java /usr/bin/java

9echo -e "JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_111;\nexport PATH=\$PATH:\$JAVA_HOME/bin" >> /etc/profile

10source /etc/profile

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4.mysql57.sh
mysql5.7安装

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1#!/usr/bin/env bash

2rpm -ivh http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

3

4wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

5tar xvf mysql-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

6rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

7rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

8rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

9rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

10

11#初始化密码

12mysqld --initialize

13cat /var/log/mysqld.log

14

15#启动

16systemctl start mysqld.service

17mysql -u root -p

18set password=password('123456');

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5.nginx.sh
nginx反向代理负载均衡安装

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1#!/usr/bin/env bash

2yum install -y zlib-devel

3wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.7.tar.gz

4tar zxvf nginx-1.11.7.tar.gz

5cd nginx-1.11.7

6./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --without-http_rewrite_module --without-http_gzip_module

7make && make install

8cd ..

9rm -rf nginx*

10echo "export PATH=\$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin" >> /etc/profile

11source /etc/profile

12nginx

13

14#开机启动

15cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginxd.service <<EOF

16[Unit]

17Description=nginx

18After=network.target

19

20[Service]

21Type=forking

22ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

23ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

24ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

25PrivateTmp=true

26

27[Install]

28WantedBy=multi-user.target

29EOF

30systemctl enable nginxd.service

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6.redis.sh
redis缓存安装

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1#!/usr/bin/env bash

2wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.11.tar.gz

3tar -zxvf redis-3.2.11.tar.gz

4cd redis-3.2.11

5make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

6cp init_server/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/

7

8#开机启动

9cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis.service <<EOF

10[Unit]

11Description=redis

12After=network.target

13

14[Service]

15Type=forking

16ExecStart=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/redis.conf

17ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 shutdown

18

19[Install]

20WantedBy=multi-user.target

21EOF

22systemctl enable redis.service

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7.tomcat.sh
tomcat服务器安装

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1#install_tomcat

2wget http://7lrxhn.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/apache-tomcat-8.5.14.tar.gz

3tar zxvf apache-tomcat-8.5.14.tar.gz

4rm -rf apache-tomcat-8.5.14.tar.gz

5mv apache-tomcat-8.5.14 /usr/local/tomcat

6

7#开机启动

8cat > /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service <<EOF

9

10[Unit]

11

12Description=Apache Tomcat Web Application Container

13

14After=syslog.target network.target

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16

17

18[Service]

19

20Type=forking

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23

24Environment=JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101

25

26Environment=CATALINA_PID=/usr/local/tomcat/temp/tomcat.pid

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28Environment=CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat

29

30Environment=CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat

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34ExecStart=/usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh start

35

36ExecStop=/bin/kill -15 $CATALINA_PID

37

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40[Install]

41

42WantedBy=multi-user.target

43EOF

44

45systemctl enable tomcat.service

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8.shadowsocks.sh
翻墙工具安装

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1    wget --no-check-certificate -O shadowsocks.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks.sh

2    chmod +x shadowsocks.sh

3    ./shadowsocks.sh 2>&1 | tee shadowsocks.log

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9.sync.sh
文件共享安装

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1    #安装必要的软件包

2    yum -y install wget unzip

3    #下载脚本

4    wget https://github.com/helloxz/Resilio-Sync/archive/master.zip

5    #解压并安装

6    unzip master.zip && cd Resilio-Sync-master && chmod +x mysync.sh sync.sh && ./sync.sh

7

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10.install_seafile.sh
网盘安装

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1    yum -y install wget

2    wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helloxz/seafile/master/install_seafile.sh

3    chmod +x install_seafile.sh && ./install_seafile.sh

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11.oneinstack.sh
搭建网站安装

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1    yum -y install wget screen curl python #for CentOS/Redhat

2    wget http://mirrors.linuxeye.com/oneinstack-full.tar.gz

3    tar xzf oneinstack-full.tar.gz

4    cd oneinstack

5    screen -S oneinstack

6    ./install.sh

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12.bbr.sh
google BBR 提高TCP传输速度

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1wget --no-check-certificate https://github.com/teddysun/across/raw/master/bbr.sh && chmod +x bbr.sh && ./bbr.sh

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13.oracle.sh
oracle安装
注：如果安装Oracle_Linux,需要修改脚本中yum源的配置的公钥。

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1#!/bin/bash

2# oracle 11g R2 for linux 安装辅助脚本

3# Redkey

4# version 1.2

5# date 2013.08.27

6#定义常量

7SYSCTL=/etc/sysctl.conf

8LIMITS=/etc/security/limits.conf

9PAM=/etc/pam.d/login

10PROFILE=/etc/profile

11BASH_PROFILE=/home/oracle/.bash_profile

12#循环变量

13i=1

14#定义显示颜色

15#颜色定义 信息(33黄色) 警示(31红色) 过程(36浅蓝)

16#判断执行用户是否root

17isroot()

18{

19    if [ $USER != "root" ];then

20        echo -e "\n\e[1;31m the user must be root,and now you user is $USER,please su to root. \e[0m"

21        exit4

22    else

23        echo -e "\n\e[1;36m check root ... OK! \e[0m"

24    fi

25}

26#挂在光盘到/mnt/cdrom目录下

27mount_cdrom()

28{

29echo -e "\n\e[1;31m please insert RHEL to CDROM,press any key ...\e[0m"

30read -n 1

31if [ -d /mnt/cdrom ];then

32     mount -t auto -o ro /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom

33else

34    mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom

35    mount -t auto -o ro /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom

36fi

37if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

38    echo -e "\n\e[1;36m CDROM mount on /mnt/cdrom ... OK! \e[0m"

39fi

40}

41#设置yum本地光盘源

42yum_repo()

43{

44    rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/* && cat <<EOF >> /etc/yum.repos.d/Server.repo

45[Server]

46name=MyRPM

47baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server

48enabled=1

49gpgkey=file:///mnt/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

50EOF

51if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

52echo -e "\n\e[1;36m  /etc/yum.repos.d/Server.repo  ... OK! \e[0m"

53fi

54}

55#添加oracle用户，添加oracle用户所属组oinstall及附加组dba

56ouseradd()

57{

58    if [[ `grep "oracle" /etc/passwd` != "" ]];then

59    userdel -r oracle

60    fi

61    if [[ `grep "oinstall" /etc/group` = "" ]];then

62        groupadd oinstall

63    fi

64    if [[ `grep "dba" /etc/group` = "" ]];then

65        groupadd dba

66    fi

67    useradd oracle -g oinstall -G dba && echo $1 |passwd oracle --stdin

68    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

69        echo -e "\n\e[1;36m oracle's password updated successfully  --- OK! \e[0m"

70    else

71        echo -e "\n\e[1;31m oracle's password set faild.   --- NO!\e[0m"

72    fi

73}

74#检查oracle所需软件包并安装

75packagecheck()

76{

77for package in binutils compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++ gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-devel ksh libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++-devel libaio libaio-devel make sysstat

78do

79    rpm -q $package 2> /dev/null

80    if [ $? != 0 ];then

81        yum -y install $package

82        echo  -e "\n\e[1;36m $package is already installed ... OK! \e[0m"

83    fi

84done

85}

86#安装桌面套件 X Window System / Desktop

87xdesk()

88{

89    LANG=C yum -y groupinstall "X Window System" "Desktop"

90    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

91        echo  -e "\n\e[1;36m $package is already installed ... OK! \e[0m"

92    fi

93}

94# 设置内核参数

95kernelset()

96{

97    cp $SYSCTL{,.bak} && cat <<EOF >>$SYSCTL

98fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

99fs.file-max = 6815744

100kernel.shmall = 2097152

101kernel.shmmax = 4294967295

102kernel.shmmni = 4096

103kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

104net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

105net.core.rmem_default = 262144

106net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

107net.core.wmem_default = 262144

108net.core.wmem_max = 1048575

109EOF

110    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

111        echo -e "\n\e[1;36m kernel parameters updated successfully --- OK! \e[0m"

112    fi

113sysctl -p

114}

115#设置oracle资源限制

116oralimit()

117{

118    cp $LIMITS{,.bak} && cat <<EOF >> $LIMITS

119oracle      soft    nproc   2047

120oracle      hard    nproc   16384

121oracle      soft    nofile  1024

122oracle      hard    nofile  65536

123oracle      soft    stack   10240

124EOF

125    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

126        echo  -e "\n\e[1;36m $LIMITS updated successfully ... OK! \e[0m"

127    fi

128}

129#设置login文件

130setlogin()

131{

132    cp $PAM{,.bak} && cat <<EOF >>$PAM

133session     required    pam_limits.so

134EOF

135    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

136        echo -e "\n\e[1;36m  $PAM updated successfully ... OK! \e[0m"

137    fi

138}

139#设置profile文件

140setprofile()

141{

142    cp $PROFILE{,.bak} && cat <<EOF >>$PROFILE

143if [ $USER = "oracle" ];then

144    if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ];then

145        ulimit -p 16384

146        ulimit -n 65536

147    else

148        ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

149    fi

150fi

151EOF

152    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

153        echo -e "\n\e[1;36m  $PROFILE updated successfully ... OK! \e[0m"

154    fi

155}

156#设置oracle的profile文件

157setbash_profile()

158{

159    cp $BASH_PROFILE{,.bak} && cat <<EOF >> $BASH_PROFILE

160umask 022

161ORACLE_BASE=$1

162ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/oracle

163ORACLE_SID=$2

164PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin/:$PATH

165LANG=en_US.UTF-8

166export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID

167EOF

168    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

169        echo -e "\n\e[1;36m $BASH_PROFILE updated successfully ... OK! \e[0m"

170    fi

171. $BASH_PROFILE

172}

173#系统环境检查

174oscheck()

175{

176#查看内存大小是否大于1G

177echo -e "\n check MEM Size ..."

178if [ `cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal | awk '{print $2}'` -lt 1048576 ];then

179    echo  -e "\n\e[1;33m Memory Small \e[0m"

180    exit 1

181else

182    echo -e "\n\e[1;36m Memory checked PASS \e[0m"

183fi

184#查看tmp空间大小

185echo -e "\n check tmpfs Size ..."

186cp /etc/fstab{,.bak}

187while true;do

188if [ `df | awk '/tmpfs/ {print $2}'` -lt 1048576 ];then

189    echo -e "\n\e[1;33m tmpfs Smaill \e[0m"

190    sed -i '/tmpfs/s/defaults/defaults,size=1G/' /etc/fstab && mount -o remount /dev/shm

191    if [ $? != 0 ];then

192    i=i+1

193        if [ $i -eq 3 ];then

194            echo -e "\n\e[1;31m set tmpfs faild. \e[0m"

195            exit 3

196        fi

197    else

198        echo -e "\n\e[1;36 tmpfs updated successfully. \e[0m"

199        break

200    fi

201else

202    echo -e "\n\e[1;36m tmpfs checked PASS \e[0m"

203    break

204fi

205done

206}

207#停止防火墙IPTABLES

208service iptables stop

209chkconfig iptables off

210#关闭SELINUX

211cp /etc/selinux/config{,.bak} && sed -i '/SELINUX/s/enforcing/disabled/;/SELINUX/s/permissive/disabled/'   /etc/selinux/config

212setenforce 0

213#执行以上函数

214isroot

215oscheck

216yum_repo

217mount_cdrom

218packagecheck

219xdesk

220kernelset

221oralimit

222setlogin

223setprofile

224echo -e "\n\e[1;33m please input oracle's user passwd: \e[0m"

225read oraclepw

226ouseradd $oraclepw

227setbash_profile

228echo -e "\n\e[1;33m please input oracle install PATH(default /oracle/db) \e[0m"

229read oraclepath

230if [ -z $oraclepath ];then

231    oraclepath=/oracle/db

232fi

233echo -e "\n\e[1;33m  please input oracle_sid (default fxcx) \e[0m"

234read orasid

235if [ -z orasid ];then

236    orasid=fxcx

237fi

238setbash_profile $oraclepath $orasid

239mkdir -p $oraclepath && chown -R oracle:oinstall $oraclepath && chmod -R 755 $oraclepath

240unset i

241echo -e "\n\e[1;35m Oracle install pre-setting finish! && please run oracle installer as user oracle \e[0m"

242

243

《参考：https://gitee.com/liaoshixiong/init_server》
《参考：http://blog.51cto.com/redkey/1283792》